蔗糖,Sucrose;for molecular biology, ≥99.5% (GC)

别名:D-(+)-蔗糖;D-蔗糖;D-(+)-Sucrose;α-D-Glc-(1→2)-β-D-Fru, α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基β-D-呋喃果糖苷, β-D-呋喃果糖基-α-D-吡喃葡萄苷, D(+)-蔗糖, 白糖;α-D-Glc-(1→2)-β-D-Fru, α-D-Glucopyranosyl β-D-fructofuranoside, β-D-Fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside, D(+)-Saccharose, Sugar

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C12H22O11 CAS号: 57-50-1 分子量: 342.30 Beilstein: 90825 EC 号: 200-334-9 MDL编号: MFCD00006626 PubChem化学物质编号: 24899423 NACRES: NA.31
制造商品牌: 西格玛 Sigma-Aldrich
货号(SKU): S0389
CAS号: 57-50-1
MDL号: MFCD00006626
签订合同 √ 正规发票 √ 技术支持 √ 质量保障 √ 全程可追溯 √
¥507.00

说明

蔗糖是一种丰富的二糖,是光合作用的最终产物。这种非还原糖由葡萄糖和果糖组成。它来自蔗糖。蔗糖主要在叶子中合成。
由于其有限的化学反应性,蔗糖在大多数植物中用作运输和储存分子。它可用于制备用于分离细胞/细胞器的密度梯度。蔗糖可作为补充剂用于植物,昆虫和细菌培养基中。另外,蔗糖也可用于几种酶测定。

一般描述

Sucrose, an abundant disaccharide, is the end product of photosynthesis. This nonreducing sugar is composed of glucose and fructose. It is obtained from cane sugar. Sucrose is predominantly synthesized in leaves.
 

应用

Sucrose has been used:
  • to perform cryoprotection for kidney tissues
  • as a component in the solid germination medium to germinate pollen grains
  • in the triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride (TTC) test to check the viability of pollen grains
  • in the cryoprotection of fixed brain tissues for immunohistochemistry

生化/生理作用

Sucrose is used as a transport and storage molecule in most plants due to its limited chemical reactivity. It can be used to prepare density gradients for the separation of cell/organelle. Sucrose can be used in the plant, insect, and bacterial culture media as a supplement. In addition, sucrose can also be used in several enzymatic assays.
 

特点和优势

  • DNase, RNase, and protease-free     
  • Not synthetic   
  • For molecular biology applications

 

属性

生物来源

sugar cane

质量水平

等级

for molecular biology

测定

≥99.5% (GC)

形式

crystals

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

杂质

≤0.1% free glucose

mp

185-187 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: soluble 50 g + 50 mL

痕量阳离子

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

吸光度

≤0.15 at 280 at 50%
≤0.20 at 260 at 50%

application(s)

agriculture

异质活性

DNase, RNase, protease, none detected

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@]2(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)8(18)9(19)11(21-4)23-12(3-15)10(20)7(17)5(2-14)22-12/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+/m1/s1

InChI key

CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N

 

安全信息

储存分类代码

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

商品规格
属性名称属性值
储存温度 Storage temp.常温阴凉避光
全球实时库存 Availability √美国St. Louis ≥ 30 | 欧洲Eur. ≥ 10 | 東京Tokyo ≥ 9 | 香港与北京 ≥ 30
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