人前列腺特异性抗原α1-抗胰凝乳蛋白酶复合物,Prostate Specific Antigen–α1-Antichymotrypsin Complex human [PSA-ACT];≥99% (SDS-PAGE), buffered aqueous solution

别名: PSA-ACT CAS号: 141176-92-3 MDL编号: MFCD00286324 NACRES: NA.32
制造商品牌: 西格玛 Sigma-Aldrich
货号(SKU): P3360
CAS号: 141176-92-3
MDL号: MFCD00286324
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说明

激肽释放酶-3(KLK3)或前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)是一种丝氨酸蛋白酶。该蛋白含有一条371残基的N端重链,由四个苹果结构域组成。PSA基因定位于人类染色体4q35。PSA在肝脏中合成为称为前激肽释放酶的前酶。它是激肽生成途径(PK系统)的关键组成部分。该蛋白参与重要的生理作用,如血压调节、补体活化以及炎症反应的控制和维持。发现KLK3b等位基因与终末期肾病(ESRD)相关,这表明KLK3基因的变异可能与ESRD易感性有关。
SERPINA3也被称为α-1-抗糜蛋白酶(ACT或AACT)。该基因由五个外显子组成,并定位于人类染色体14q32.13。该蛋白含有423个氨基酸,属于蛋白酶抑制剂的serpin超家族。SERPINA3抑制胰凝乳蛋白酶,白细胞,组织蛋白酶G,肥大细胞乳糜,人腺体,激肽释放酶2和激肽释放酶3的活性。在各种类型的癌中观察到蛋白质的表达升高,包括乳腺癌,肝细胞癌,前列腺癌和肺腺癌。

一般描述

Kallikrein-3 (KLK3) or prostate specific antigen (PSA) is a serine protease. The protein contains a 371-residue N-terminal heavy chain, which is composed of four Apple domains. The PSA gene is localized to human chromosome 4q35. PSA is synthesized in the liver as a proenzyme known as prekallikrein.[1] It is a key component of the kinin-generating pathways (PK system). The protein is involved in important physiological roles, such as blood pressure modulation, complement activation, and control and maintenance of inflammatory responses. KLK3b alleles are found to be associated with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) suggesting that variants in KLK3 gene might be linked with ESRD susceptibility.[2]
SERPINA3 is also known as α-1-antichymotrypsin (ACT or AACT). The gene consists of five exons and is mapped to human chromosome 14q32.13.[3] The protein contains 423 amino acids and belongs to the family of serpin superfamily of protease inhibitors.[4][5] SERPINA3 inhibits the activity of pancreatic chymotrypsin, leukocyte, cathepsin G, mast cell chymases, human glandular, kallikrein 2 and kallikrein 3.[5] Elevated expression of the protein has been observed in various types of carcinomas including breast carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, prostate carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the lung.[4]
 

其他说明

PSA from Human seminal fluid; Antichymotrypsin from human plasma
 

外形

Solution in 10 mM Sodium Acetate pH 5.6, 150 mM sodium chloride and 0.1% sodium azide.
 
 

属性

生物来源

human

质量水平

测定

≥99% (SDS-PAGE)

形式

buffered aqueous solution

UniProt登记号

运输

wet ice

储存温度

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... KLK3(354) , SERPINA3(12)

 

安全信息

储存分类代码

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

nwg

商品规格
属性名称属性值
储存温度 Storage temp.-20°C低温冷冻
全球实时库存 Availability √美国St. Louis ≥ 20 | 欧洲Eur. ≥ 16 | 東京Tokyo ≥ 5 | 香港与北京 ≥ 20
商品标签 [tags]