冰乙酸 [冰醋酸]，Acetic acid；glacial, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Glacial acetic acid；线性分子式: CH3CO2H CAS号: 64-19-7 分子量: 60.05 Beilstein: 506007 EC 号: 200-580-7 MDL编号: MFCD00036152 PubChem化学物质编号: 329770889 NACRES: NA.21

制造商品牌: 西格玛 Sigma-Aldrich

货号（SKU）: A6283

CAS号: 64-19-7

MDL号: MFCD00036152

签订合同 √ 正规发票 √ 技术支持 √ 质量保障 √ 全程可追溯 √

目录价.SKU-Variant

100mL
500mL [+¥182.57]
1L [+¥469.86]
2.5L [+¥978.60]

¥398.10

数量:

说明

一般描述

乙酸是一种脂肪族有机酸。[1]这是一种易吸湿的腐蚀性液体，有一种类似醋的气味。[1][2]它可以在锰或钴盐存在下氧化乙醛合成。[2]用于乙酸酐、醋酸纤维素和乙酸酯的合成。[2]已有关于它对纸张老化的影响的研究。[3]

应用

Acetic acid (AcOH) can be used as:

A reaction solvent in many organic reactions such as bromination, hydrolysis, solvolysis, reductions, and hydrogenations.
A reagent in the protonolysis of organometallic compounds.
An acetylating agent for the acetylation of electron-rich aromatic compounds.
A catalyst to synthesize di(indolyl)methanes by the condensation reaction of indole and aromatic aldehydes.
A solvent system to prepare 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivative via Biginelli reaction of aromatic aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, and urea in the presence of a boric acid catalyst.

Acetic acid can also be used in the following:

Manganese(III) acetate/AcOH catalytic system is used in the conversion of alkenes to lactones.
Iron salts/AcOH is used to oxidize 2-methylnaphthalene to 2-methyl-1-naphthol in the presence of H₂O₂.

特点和优势

Good stability towards many reagents
Excellent solubility of organic compounds in this reagent

法律信息

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

属性

蒸汽密度

2.07 (vs air)

质量水平

200

产品线

ReagentPlus^®

测定

≥99%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

800 °F

expl. lim.

16 %, 92 °F
4 %, 59 °F

折射率

n20/D 1.371 (lit.)

pH值（酸碱度）

2.5 (20 °C, 50 g/L)

bp

117-118 °C (lit.)

mp

16.2 °C (lit.)

溶解性

alcohol: miscible(lit.)
carbon disulfide: insoluble(lit.)
glycerol: miscible(lit.)
water: miscible(lit.)

密度

1.049 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

储存温度

room temp

SMILES string

CC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)

InChI key

QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

安全信息

象形图

GHS02,GHS05

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H226 - H314

预防措施声明

P210 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 + P310

危险分类

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(F)

102.2 °F

闪点(C)

39 °C

商品规格

属性名称	属性值
储存温度 Storage temp.	常温阴凉避光
全球实时库存 Availability √	美国St. Louis ≥ 50 \| 欧洲Eur. ≥ 12 \| 東京Tokyo ≥ 20 \| 香港与北京 ≥ 50

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